Tag: medical student

  • Your Day Job Does Not Have to Be Your Life’s Work

    Your Day Job Does Not Have to Be Your Life’s Work

    Why doctors and probably everyone else need work that belongs to them

    Seeing patients all day was never my favorite way to use my skills.

    Even writing that sentence feels strangely uncomfortable. Physicians aren’t supposed to say things like that. We spend more than a decade training to take care of patients. We sacrifice our twenties, accumulate debt, miss weddings, work nights, weekends, and holidays, and build an enormous amount of our identity around becoming a doctor.

    So, once you finally become one, shouldn’t patient care be the thing that gives you the greatest sense of meaning and fulfillment?

    Maybe.

    But what if it isn’t?

    And what if there is nothing particularly wrong with that?

    One of Medicine’s Quiet Expectations

    I enjoy psychiatry. I care deeply about doing good clinical work. I want the people I treat to get better.

    But if you asked me what activities make me lose track of time, they usually aren’t the routine parts of clinical medicine. They are reading. Writing. Teaching. Going down an intellectual rabbit hole because I came across an idea I don’t understand. Reading an old psychiatry paper and wondering why we stopped thinking about the problem that way. Taking something complicated and figuring out how to explain it so another person can actually use it.

    Those have always been some of the most meaningful parts of my life.

    And for years, I almost felt guilty about that.

    There is an unspoken belief in medicine that the ideal physician should receive nearly unlimited emotional and intellectual nourishment from direct patient care. Anything else can sound selfish.

    You want to write? Fine, if you see your patients first.

    You want to teach? Great, if it doesn’t interfere with productivity.

    You want to research an obscure idea, create educational content, study philosophy, build something, or spend three hours thinking about a question nobody assigned you?

    That’s a hobby. Get back to work.

    Then I Heard Someone Say It Out Loud

    Recently, psychiatrist Nassir Ghaemi described an idea during his commencement address to the 2026 Yale psychiatry residency class that immediately resonated with me.

    He called it having a “night job.”

    Your day job is the work you are paid to do. Your night job is the work that satisfies something deeper.

    As Ghaemi put it: “Many people are dissatisfied because their day job doesn’t satisfy them emotionally or intellectually.”

    That doesn’t necessarily mean your day job is bad. It means we may be asking far too much of it.

    We expect a single profession to provide income, identity, purpose, intellectual stimulation, emotional fulfillment, social connection, prestige, and happiness. That is an enormous burden to place on a job. And when it inevitably fails to provide all those things, we conclude that something must be wrong.

    Maybe we chose the wrong specialty. Maybe we are burned out. Maybe medicine has changed. Maybe we aren’t as dedicated as everyone else.

    Sometimes those explanations are true.

    But sometimes your job is simply your job. It can be important. You can be good at it. You can care deeply about doing it well.

    And it still doesn’t have to satisfy every part of you.

    The Night Job

    The term “night job” is a little misleading, because this isn’t about staying up until midnight working on another project. It isn’t another version of hustle culture. The goal isn’t to finish a twelve-hour clinical day and then punish yourself with four more hours of productivity.

    The night job is the parallel pursuit that belongs to you.

    For me, that has meant writing, teaching, and creating — studying psychology, philosophy, neuroscience, and human behavior far outside the narrow boundaries of daily clinical practice. Trying to understand not simply what the treatment guidelines tell us to prescribe, but why people suffer, why treatments work, why they fail, and what we may be getting wrong.

    And then taking those ideas and sharing them.

    That’s a large part of why I created Shrinks in Sneakers. I wanted to talk about psychiatry the way clinicians experience it. I wanted to explain treatments without pretending the evidence is cleaner than it really is. I wanted to challenge conventional wisdom when the conventional wisdom didn’t make sense. And I wanted ordinary people to have access to high-quality psychiatric education without needing a medical degree to understand it.

    Nobody assigned me that job. For most of it, nobody paid me.

    I did it because I couldn’t imagine not doing it.

    That’s the difference.

    Your Greatest Work May Not Be the Work Someone Hired You to Do

    This is the part I think young physicians need to hear.

    Your career does not have to fit neatly inside your employment contract.

    Medicine has become very good at defining our value through measurable units. Patients seen. Notes completed. RVUs generated. Charts closed. Quality metrics achieved. Those things may be necessary to operate a healthcare system.

    But they are terrible measurements of a human life.

    Some of the most important work you ever do may have no billing code. It may be the paper you write because an observation bothered you. The lecture you build because nobody ever taught the topic correctly. The student you mentor. The podcast nobody listens to for the first year. The book sitting half-finished on your computer. The research questions your institution doesn’t care about. Or simply the subject you study because understanding it makes you feel alive.

    Your employer may never reward you for it. The world might not reward you for it either.

    Do it anyway.

    But there is a catch

    There is one major problem with the night job.

    Energy.

    After a full clinical day, there isn’t always much left. This is where I think the idea needs an important modification:

    Protect your best energy for at least some of the work that matters most to you.

    Don’t automatically give your employer every productive hour you have and reserve whatever exhausted fragments remain for the things you supposedly care about most.

    Sometimes that means writing before work. Reading for an hour in the morning. Blocking off an afternoon. Saying no to another committee. Doing slightly less of something that doesn’t matter so you can do more of something that does.

    Ghaemi described doing something similar — stopping at a café before reaching the hospital so he could write while his mind was still fresh. That makes far more sense to me than glorifying exhaustion.

    The night job shouldn’t shrink your life.

    It should make your life bigger.

    You Are Allowed to Be More Than Your Profession

    Medicine has a strange way of consuming identity. First, you are a premed. Then a medical student. Then a resident. Then an attending. Eventually somebody asks who you are, and without realizing it, you answer with your specialty.

    “I’m a psychiatrist.”

    True. But incomplete.

    I’m also someone who writes. Someone who teaches. Someone who creates. Someone who is endlessly curious about why human beings do the things they do. Being a psychiatrist gives me an extraordinary vantage point from which to explore those questions.

    It doesn’t need to be the boundary around them.

    Take your work seriously. Treat people well. Become excellent at whatever profession you choose. But you do not have to surrender the rest of yourself to your job.

    Find the thing you would keep doing even if nobody put it on your performance review. Find the subject you read about when nobody assigned the chapter. Find the work that makes two hours feel like twenty minutes.

    Then build some space for it.

    Call it your night job. Call it a side project. Call it your life’s work. The name isn’t important.

    What matters is recognizing that the work that pays for your life and the work that gives your life meaning do not have to be the same thing.

    And maybe we would all be a little happier if we stopped pretending they did.

    Psychiatry Unfiltered

  • We say we care about mental health in America

    We say we care about mental health in America

    We say we care about mental health in America.
    But the data—and my front-line experience—say otherwise.

    We are overmedicating, underfunding, and pathologizing poverty, trauma, and stress.
    Instead of addressing why people are sick, we throw pills at symptoms.

    🧠 In my latest article for Psychiatric Times, I make the case that we’ve built a system that profits off disease—not health.
    We’re not solving the problem. We’re institutionalizing it.

    If we want to make America healthy again, we need to stop doing the wrong things.

    👉 Read the full piece here: https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/if-we-want-to-make-america-healthy-again-we-are-doing-the-wrong-thing

  • The Silent Crisis: Physician Suicide in the United States

    The Silent Crisis: Physician Suicide in the United States

    I saw these magnets today on the refrigerator located in the physicians lounge and it seemed like a good reminder 

    In the U.S., an estimated 300-400 physicians die by suicide each year, a staggering rate far higher than that of the general population. This crisis, largely unspoken in healthcare settings, underscores the immense pressures physicians face daily. The high expectations, long hours, emotional exhaustion, and the stigma around seeking mental health support create a dangerous environment where burnout can quickly spiral into severe mental health struggles.

    Physicians are trained to endure, often putting others’ health before their own. But the costs of “pushing through” take a toll. Many feel they cannot safely reach out for help without risking their careers due to institutional stigma around mental health treatment. This cycle of isolation and suppressed emotion can lead to tragic outcomes.

    Organizations are beginning to address this issue by implementing wellness programs, peer support systems, and confidential mental health resources, but more systemic changes are needed. Reducing the stigma around mental health support, reforming punitive policies, and fostering a culture of openness in medicine could be life-saving.

    Physician suicide affects us all—it robs the healthcare system of dedicated professionals and leaves profound impacts on patients, families, and communities. It’s time to break the silence and actively support those who care for us.

  • The Culture of Burnout in Modern Medicine

    The Culture of Burnout in Modern Medicine

    Modern medicine has given rise to a new culture of burnout. As physicians, we are already high achievers—it’s a prerequisite to make it through the intense training. However, this constant push for relentless productivity often leads to feelings of exhaustion and disconnection. In medicine, the focus is always on doing more—seeing more patients, finishing more tasks, and achieving more outcomes each day.

    With digital technology, we’re constantly connected, always on call. Patients, colleagues, and administrators reach out through calls, texts, and emails at all hours. The pressure to respond immediately leads to guilt when we can’t meet these demands, even when they’re unreasonable. The result? We push ourselves beyond our limits, sacrificing our own well-being in the process.

    This grind leaves little room to rest or tend to our mental health. The importance of downtime is overlooked, even though it’s essential for long-term sustainability in our profession. But it’s time we rethink the culture of busyness and productivity. We need to start focusing on slowing down, with an emphasis on not staying busy for the sake of being busy.

    If you’re like me, you’ve probably tried this, only to find your mind immediately wandering to the next thing you need to do. The challenge is real. But to reclaim a deeper sense of meaning and purpose in both our personal and professional lives, we must commit to this change. By slowing down, we can begin to find more peace, love, and joy in our day-to-day activities.

    Let’s reclaim our lives—it’s long overdue

  • Tragic final words of doctor, 33, before he died by suicide

    Tragic final words of doctor, 33, before he died by suicide

    The tragic loss of a 33-year-old ophthalmology resident by suicide is a heartbreaking reminder of the immense pressures faced by those in the medical field. Residency, known for its intense demands and long hours, often leaves little room for self-care, mental health support, and the emotional toll that comes with caring for others. This devastating event highlights the urgent need for systemic changes in medical training and work environments, ensuring that mental health resources are accessible, stigma is reduced, and medical professionals receive the support they need. Our hearts go out to the family, friends, and colleagues affected by this tragedy.

    As a doctor myself, I ask you—who hasn’t felt like they’re running on empty at one point or another during their training or career? The #burnout in this profession is as real as it gets. It can destroy your life, ruin time with your family, and, in the worst cases, end your life. Are we really the ones who are sick, or are we just products of a sick society? We need to do better for each other.

  • Understanding Anxiety: My Personal Experience as a Medical Student

    Understanding Anxiety: My Personal Experience as a Medical Student

    This reminds me a lot of the depression question. Patients often tell me, “Dr. Rossi, you don’t know what it’s like to be anxious.”

    I usually have a quiet chuckle to myself because anxiety is something everyone experiences. It’s a natural part of life. We all have areas where we feel competent, and others where we feel out of our depth. It’s in those areas, the places where we feel uncertain or inadequate, that anxiety can really interfere with our ability to function.

    My most challenging personal experience with anxiety happened during the infamous 4th term of medical school at St. George’s University. By this point, you’ve survived the first year and are well into the second. However, this term is notorious, and it often feels like the school uses it to weed out students—which, in my opinion, is a bit unethical. The structure of my routine completely changed. More requirements, longer lab hours, and less time to study. The familiar rhythm I had relied on to keep up was suddenly turned on its head.

    Throughout that term, I was constantly on edge, overwhelmed by the pressure that all my hard work could slip away at any moment. I still vividly remember the first time I experienced a panic attack. It was early morning; I woke up drenched in sweat, my heart racing, and I couldn’t catch my breath. I was scared enough to go to the university clinic, and that’s when I found out it was a panic attack.

    That experience taught me firsthand what anxiety truly feels like. It’s not just a fleeting worry—it can become physical, paralyzing, and all-consuming. When I talk to patients about anxiety, it’s from a place of understanding. Anxiety doesn’t discriminate, and it certainly doesn’t mean we’re incapable—just human.

  • Doctor’s Near-Death Experience: The Truth Behind Antidepressant Withdrawal – Fact or Fiction

    Doctor’s Near-Death Experience: The Truth Behind Antidepressant Withdrawal – Fact or Fiction

    These sensational headlines about near-death experiences coming off antidepressants are becoming far too common. While we must be cautious with prescribing, it’s equally important not to dissuade people from trying medications that could help them.

    Yes, some patients experience withdrawal symptoms if medications are stopped abruptly without proper tapering. But many patients do not, and I’ve seen countless cases where people discontinue their antidepressants without any issues. Some may require prolonged tapers, while others can taper off much faster than alarmist articles would suggest.

    It’s crucial to remember that while discontinuation can be uncomfortable, it’s rarely life-threatening. We do need to be mindful of how long we prescribe these medications, given they manage symptoms but don’t modify the underlying disease, and the long-term benefits are still debated.

    Guidelines for deprescribing are helpful, but dramatic headlines about “nearly dying” when coming off these medications are not only inaccurate but harmful to those who could benefit from treatment. Let’s promote balanced, evidence-based discussion on this topic, focusing on proper discontinuation without sensationalizing the risks.

    Link to article: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/article/2024/jul/31/australian-doctor-mark-horowitz-who-almost-died-writes-landmark-guidance-on-how-to-safely-stop-using-antidepressants

  • Mastering the Mind: Strategies for Tackling Anxious Depression

    When treating anxious depression, SSRIs and SNRIs may not always provide sufficient relief. In such cases, I consider adding medications like quetiapine, which has a significant effect size for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and is FDA-approved as an augmentation strategy for depression at doses of 150–300 mg. However, due to its side effect profile, it’s advisable to limit the duration of quetiapine use when possible.

  • Major Barriers to psychotherapy treatment

    Major Barriers to psychotherapy treatment

    Have you ever had one of those weeks where every patient you see could greatly benefit from psychotherapy, but finding them a therapist seems impossible? There are many barriers to accessing mental health care, including inadequate or nonexistent insurance coverage and a shortage of therapists trained in specific types of therapy. For instance, I’m always on the lookout for specialists in dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), but finding even one has been a struggle. Recently, I’ve seen many patients who would benefit far more from psychotherapy than from medication, yet I haven’t been able to connect them with the quality therapy they need. We talk a lot about helping people, but I’m not seeing the commitment to providing effective treatment for our most vulnerable patients.

  • Guide To Viewing My Content

    Guide To Viewing My Content

    If you are new to the blog and my social media content, we should start with a brief introduction. 

    My name is Dr. Garrett Rossi, I’m a medical doctor who specializes in adult psychiatry. I’m board certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. I’ve practiced in multiple settings including inpatient, outpatient, partial care, assertive community treatment teams, and I provide ECT services.

    I make mental health content on multiple social media platforms and each one has a specific style and type of content. 

    Shrinks In Sneakers YouTube Click Here

    This is where you can find the deep dives on mental health topics including medication reviews, psychiatric diagnosis, and various other topics. Videos can range anywhere from 5-20 minutes and time stamps are available in the descriptions for longer content. 

    Shrinks In Sneakers Instagram Click Here:

    This is where you can find shorter videos and posts on mental health topics. The focus on Instagram is more on mental health advocacy, and myths about psychiatry and mental illness. The content here is shorter but still has a lot of educational value. 

    Shrinks In Sneakers LinkedIn:

    This is where you can find more information about my professional activities. I have information about my advocacy work, professional memberships, publications, and is another good place to follow my work. I make frequent posts here as well. 

    Shrinks In Sneakers Twitter

    Here I’m not very active and haven’t spent much time but I do update blog posts and other relevant information here as well. 

    If you have a question or want to get in touch with me, I am most active on YouTube, LinkedIn, and Instagram. 

    We are building a community where empathy is a central part of the content. The goal is to make psychiatry more accessible, provide education, and reduce stigma associated with mental health treatment.